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水泥撒布车的结构特点及工作原理!
来源:https://www.sddhfjx.com/ 日期:2020-08-13
水泥撒布车是指装备有保温容器、沥青泵、加热器和喷洒系统,用于喷洒沥青的罐式专用作业汽车;也可以定义为一种喷洒热态沥青、乳化沥青、渣油等液态沥青的路面施工机械;可广泛应用于公路、城市道路、机场、港口码头和水库等路面施工。
Cement spreader refers to the tank type special operation vehicle equipped with thermal insulation container, asphalt pump, heater and spraying system, which is used to spray asphalt; it can also be defined as a kind of pavement construction machinery for spraying liquid asphalt such as hot asphalt, emulsified asphalt and residual oil; it can be widely used in road construction, urban road construction, airport construction, port terminal construction and reservoir construction.
水泥撒布车工作原理:
Working principle of cement spreader:
首先加入施工需要的沥青,启动燃烧加热系统,通过导热油循环进行加热,保温可进行作业。根据喷洒量计算施工车速进行车速标定,计算沥青泵转速摸拟控制操作。校对完毕。沥青泵沥青管道按照小循环方式工作,设定喷洒宽度和沥青泵转速。打开喷头架并提升至适合的施工高度,将沥青循环系统由小循环转入大循环。启动喷洒总控开关,沥青从喷头架喷出,工作区域完成时关闭喷洒总控。沥青喷洒停止,合拢喷头架,沥青管道进行清洗,完成工作。
Firstly, asphalt needed for construction is added, and the combustion heating system is started. The heat transfer oil circulation is used for heating, and the insulation can be carried out. According to the spraying amount, calculate the construction speed, calibrate the speed, calculate the speed of the asphalt pump, and simulate the control operation. The proofreading is finished. The asphalt pipeline of asphalt pump works in small circulation mode, and the spraying width and speed of asphalt pump are set. Open the sprinkler frame and lift it to the suitable construction height, and transfer the asphalt circulation system from small circulation to large circulation. Start the spraying master control switch, spray asphalt from the sprinkler rack, and turn off the spraying master control when the working area is completed. Stop the asphalt spraying, close the nozzle frame, clean the asphalt pipeline, and complete the work.
水泥撒布车设备性能特点:
Performance characteristics of cement spreader equipment:
1、该车采用中国重汽底盘,该底盘原厂自带全功率取力器确保设备的零起步洒布;优异强悍的承载能力,灵活轻便的操纵性,靓丽大气的外观造型,为广大城际物流客户提供安全、高效、可靠的服务;
1. The vehicle adopts sinotruk chassis, which is equipped with full power power take-off to ensure zero start distribution of the equipment; excellent and strong bearing capacity, flexible and light handling, beautiful and atmospheric appearance, providing safe, efficient and reliable services for the vast number of intercity logistics customers;
2、根据喷洒量和作业宽度的需要,计算机可以对行列式喷嘴进行任何形式的组合;
2. According to the needs of spraying amount and operation width, the computer can make any combination of the row nozzle;
3、沥青的洒布控制不仅可以在驾驶室内完成,也可以在车尾的操作平台上进行控制;
3. Asphalt distribution control can not only be completed in the cab, but also on the operation platform at the rear of the vehicle;
4、加热系统采用意大利进口燃烧器,具有自动点火和温度控制功能;
4. The heating system adopts Italian imported burner with automatic ignition and temperature control functions;
5、在保证不妨碍其它部分维修拆卸的前提下布置有各部分人梯和扶手,方便操作;
5. The arrangement of handrails and other parts of the ladder are inconvenient for maintenance;
6、所有热管外部均有隔热保温层,降低散热量的同时避免烫伤操作人员;
6. All heat pipes are provided with thermal insulation layer to reduce heat dissipation and avoid scalding operators;
7、车载式快速加热系统(10—15℃/h),可提高加热效率并减少施工辅助时间,确保洒布温度;
7. The vehicle mounted rapid heating system (10-15 ℃ / h) can improve the heating efficiency and reduce the auxiliary construction time to ensure the spraying temperature;
8、沥青喷洒杆采用三段折叠式结构,通过上下移动洒布杆可以实现双重或多重喷洒,通过左右移动洒布杆可以扩大洒布范围,而且可以有效地避开障碍物;
8. The asphalt spraying rod adopts a three-stage folding structure. The double or multiple spraying can be realized by moving the spray bar up and down. The spraying range can be expanded by moving the spray bar left and right, and the obstacles can be avoided effectively;
9、手动喷洒功能可以使沥青通过手喷管进行喷洒,灵活方便,适用于小范围及边角施工状况。接好手喷枪。开启总出油阀、开器转驳阀、开启回油阀、利用回油阀调节喷枪的压力。
9. The manual spraying function can make the asphalt spray through the hand nozzle, which is flexible and convenient, and is suitable for small-scale and corner construction. Connect the handgun. Open the main oil outlet valve, open the transfer valve, open the oil return valve, and use the oil return valve to adjust the pressure of the spray gun.
10、沥青罐体内部设有沉淀排污槽,并装有液位显示器和报警、安全装置;
10. The inner part of the asphalt tank is provided with a sedimentation sewage tank, and is equipped with a liquid level display, an alarm and a safety device;
11、冲喷嘴此功能可将喷嘴剩余沥青通过柴油加高压空气吹出,防止沥青冻结于喷嘴,可大大提高喷嘴使用寿命。关闭总出油阀、回油阀、打开气动阀、打开自吸阀依次打开喷嘴即可
11. This function can blow out the remaining asphalt in the nozzle through diesel oil and high-pressure air, prevent asphalt from freezing in the nozzle, and greatly improve the service life of the nozzle. Close the main oil outlet valve, oil return valve, open the pneumatic valve, open the self suction valve and open the nozzle in turn
12、良好的保温层可以确保静态保温性能指数≤12℃/8小时,且防腐耐用;
12. Good thermal insulation layer can ensure static insulation performance index ≤ 12 ℃ / 8h, and corrosion resistance and durability;
13、该车外包装采用不锈钢板,防腐耐用,美观大方。
13. The outer package of the car is made of stainless steel plate, which is corrosion-resistant, durable and beautiful.
以上是关于水泥撒布车的结构特点及工作原理的详细介绍,感谢您的阅读!希望对您有所帮助!
The above is a detailed introduction of the structural features and working principle of the cement spreader. Thank you for your reading! Hope to help you!